4-November-2004 -- Vatican Update

POPE MEETS ALLAWI, BACKS IRAQI DEMOCRACY

Vatican, Nov. 04 (CWNews.com) - Pope John Paul II backed the establishment of democracy in Iraq, as he met on November 4 with that country's interim leader, Prime Minister Iyad Allawi.

The Holy Father also expressed his sympathy for the people of Iraq, who have endured "tragic suffering" in recent years. And he pledged that the Christian population of Iraq would take an active role in the country's reconstruction.

The country's new democratic institutions, the Pope said, should be "committed to defending the rights of all." He added that Iraq needs to encourage "complete respect for ethnic and religious diversity, which has always been a source of enrichment." With these comments John Paul was emphasizing the need to establish security for the Christian minority in Iraq, which has been subject to violence and intimidation in recent weeks. The Pontiff then went on to say that "the Christian community, present in Iraq since from apostolic times, will make its own contribution to the growth of democracy and the building of a future of peace in the region."

John Paul II assured the Iraqi prime minister that he "prays for all the victims of terrorism and wanton violence, for their families, and for all those who generously work for the reconstruction of your country."

The Pontiff's prepared remarks were read, in English, by an official of the Secretariat of State. The Pope met with Allawi privately for about 10 minutes, after which the Iraqi leader also spoke with the Vatican Secretary of State, Cardinal Angelo Sodano; and the Secretary for Relations with States, Archbishop Giovanni Lajolo.

Allawi ensured the Vatican officials that he heartily condemned the bombing attacks on Christian churches in Baghdad and Mosul, and promised the government's help in rebuilding them. According to Vatican spokesman Joaquin Navarro-Valls, the discussions between the Iraqi leader and the officials of the Vatican Secretariat of State focused on religious freedom and the need to protect the Christian communities of Iraq.

After his meetings at the Vatican, Allawi was to meet with Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, then travel to Brussels for sessions with the heads of the European Union nations.